17.2 Behavioral Framework for Speeding Factors related to the motorist, vehicle, road, and environment influence speeds at which motorists drive. Figure 17.1 reviews factors designers should focus on to select countermeasures that mitigate speeding. It is critical to...
16.8 Design Consistency in Rural Driving Motorists make fewer errors when they encounter geometric features that are consistent with their expectations. Inconsistent designs or facility operations violate driver expectations. Expectations for downstream road segments...
15.8 Signage and Markings for High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Lanes HOV lanes reduce travel times and increase level of service for buses and other HOVs. Good signage and markings are critical for communicating rules for using these lanes. Table 15.3 lists design...
13.12 Determining Work Zone Speed Limits Decisions about work zone speed limits need to account for road geometrics and the location of work zone features (e.g., lane closure tapers, work activity). If possible, keep work zone speed limits within 10 mph of normal...
13.8 Changeable Message Signs The purpose of changeable message signs is to communicate important messages succinctly. Keep display messages to a maximum of two phases. Avoid splitting information across phases, use a consistent format for calendar dates, and make...
